**Scripts for processing of WRF-CHEM files to PALM dynamic driver.** Version: v.1.0 The scripts are based on the [wrf-CAMx interface](https://palm.muk.uni-hannover.de/trac/wiki/doc/app/iofiles/wrf_interface) Usage: `palm_dynamic -c [-w]` The optional parameter -w allows to skip horizontal and vertical interpolation in case it is already done. Example: `python3 palm_dynamic.py -c augsburg_validation_summer_10` The script requires name of the case configuration on the command line. The corresponding configuration files are placed in subdirectory "configuration" and they are named .conf. The values which agree with defaults need not be present in the user config. The file palm_dynamic_init.py contains setting and calculation of standard initialization values for particular system and can be adjusted. Needed modules are: - [numpy](https://pypi.org/project/numpy) - [scipy](https://pypi.org/project/scipy) - [pyproj](https://pypi.org/project/pyproj) - [netCDF4](https://pypi.org/project/netCDF4) - [metpy](https://unidata.github.io/MetPy) In the current version, the only supported projection in WRF-CHEM is Lambertiam conformal conic, which is WRF default and recommended projection for mid-latitudes. The scripts support both variants of WRF-CHEM vertical levels - the sigma levels (default until WRF version 3.*) and the hybrid levels (default since WRF 4.*). However, it is necessary to correctly configure this option via the setting "wrf_hybrid_levs = True/False". # CONFIGURATION Description of the particular configuration options are (defaults are in parenthesis): ## 1. Domain and case related configurations - domain name of the simulation case ("") - resolution name of the particular domain resolution scenario ("") - scenario name of the individual scenario in the case ("") - nested_domain False indicates parent and True nested domain. (False) - dynamic_driver_file file name of output dynamic driver (""). - grid_from_static True - the grid parameters are imported from the static driver, False - they are prescribed in the config (True) - static_driver_file file name of the static driver in case of grid_from_static (""). - proj_palm reference coordinate system of PALM simulation ("EPSG:32633") - proj_wgs84 reference coordinate system of lon-lat projection ("EPSG:4326") - dz height of the PALM vertical grid layer (0.0). The default value dz = 0.0 means dz is assigned from dx. - nz number of vertical layers of PALM domain (200) - dz_stretch_level height in meters from which stretching of vertical levels starts in PALM (5000.0) - dz_stretch_factor coefficient of the stretching of the vertical layers in PALM (1.0) - dz_max max height of the stretched vertical layers (100.0) - origin_time origin time of the PALM simulation in the format YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss (""). The default value "" means that the value is read from the global attribute of the static driver. - simulation_hours extent of the simulation in hours ## 2. WRF-CHEM related configurations - wrf_dir_name file path of the wrf-chem input files (""). - wrf_file_mask file mask of the wrf-chem input files ("wrfout_*.e000") - wrf_hybrid_levs True means hybrid levels in WRF files, False means sigma levels (True). - vinterp_terrain_smoothing - the standard deviation for Gaussian kernel of smoothing method of the PALM terrain for WRF vertical interpolation to avoid sharp horizontal gradients. Value None disables the smoothing. (None) - interp_dir_name file path to interpolated files - wrfchem_spec wrf-chem chemical species to be included in dynamic driver, list of gaseous species: no, no2, no3, pm10, PM2_5_DRY, o3, co, hno3, ho, h2o2, nh3 - aerosol_wrfchem True means aerosols are included, (False) - wrfchem_bin_limits wrf-chem aerosol siz bins `[3.9e-8, 1.56e-7, 6.25e-7, 2.5e-6, 1.0e-5]` - listspec PALM aerosol species, only aerosols, options `listspec = ['SO4', 'OC', 'BC', 'DU', 'SS', 'NH', 'NO']` - nbin SALSA parameter, # size bins in subrange `[1,7]` - reglim SALSA parameter, subrange limits `[3.9e-8, 5.0e-8, 2.5e-6]` - nf2a SALSA parameter, insoluble fraction, currently only soluble supported in PALM (1.0) - radiation_from_wrf enable or disable processing of radiation from WRF files (True). - wrf_rad_file_mask file mask of the wrf radiation input files ("auxhist6_*"). The default setting reads radiation from WRF auxiliary history files. This setting allows to use finer time step for WRF radiation outputs than for other values. - radiation_smoothing_distance smoothing distance for radiation values in m (10000.0). ## 3. Horizontal parameters of the PALM domain which have to be set in case of grid_from_static = False - nx, ny number of horizontal grids of the domain in x and y directions - dx, dy grid cell size of the domain in x and y directions - origin_x, origin_y origin x and y of the domain - origin_z origin of the domain in the vertical direction ### Major Changes from wrf + CAMx scripts made to wrf_chem_for_palm - Proj future warning resolved - Chemical species are read from wrf-chem files and interpolated at the same time as the dynamic variables - Interpolated files are saved to a different directory than the wrf-chem data files - A variety of chemical species can be inlcuded. - Aerosols can be included and are weighted based on specified aerosol size bins - Base state temperature corrected to 290. for WRFChem - Changes to palm_dynamic_output were made to include the various aerosol and chemical species