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Scripts for processing of WRF-CHEM files to PALM dynamic driver.
Version: v.1.0

The scripts are based on the wrf-CAMx interface:
https://palm.muk.uni-hannover.de/trac/wiki/doc/app/iofiles/wrf_interface

Usage: palm_dynamic -c <config_name> [-w]
The optional parameter -w allows to skip horizontal and vertical
interpolation in case it is already done.
Example: python3 palm_dynamic.py -c augsburg_validation_summer_10
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The script requires name of the case configuration on the command line.
The corresponding configuration files are placed in subdirectory
"configuration" and they are named <config_name>.conf. The values which
agree with defaults need not be present in the user config. The file
palm_dynamic_init.py contains setting and calculation of standard 
initialization values for particular system and can be adjusted.
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Needed modules are:
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- numpy   (https://pypi.org/project/numpy)
- scipy   (https://pypi.org/project/scipy)
- pyproj  (https://pypi.org/project/pyproj)
- netCDF4 (https://pypi.org/project/netCDF4)
- metpy   (https://unidata.github.io/MetPy)

In the current version, the only supported projection in WRF-CHEM is
Lambertiam conformal conic, which is WRF default and recommended projection for
mid-latitudes.

The scripts support both variants of WRF-CHEM vertical levels - the sigma levels
(default until WRF version 3.*) and the hybrid levels (default since WRF 4.*).
However, it is necessary to correctly configure this option via the setting
"wrf_hybrid_levs = True/False".

CONFIGURATION
Description of the particular configuration options are (defaults are in parenthesis):
# 1. Domain and case related config
domain              name of the simulation case ("")
resolution          name of the particular domain resolution scenario ("")
scenario            name of the individual scenario in the case ("")
nested_domain       False indicates parent and True nested domain. (False)

dynamic_driver_file file name of output dynamic driver ("").
grid_from_static    True - the grid parameters are imported from the static
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                    driver, False - they are prescribed in the config (True)
static_driver_file  file name of the static driver in case of grid_from_static ("").
proj_palm           reference coordinate system of PALM simulation ("EPSG:32633")
proj_wgs84          reference coordinate system of lon-lat projection ("EPSG:4326")
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dz                  height of the PALM vertical grid layer (0.0). The default
                    value dz = 0.0 means dz is assigned from dx.
nz                  number of vertical layers of PALM domain (200)
dz_stretch_level    height in meters from which stretching of vertical levels
                    starts in PALM (5000.0)
dz_stretch_factor   coefficient of the stretching of the vertical layers in PALM (1.0)
dz_max              max height of the stretched vertical layers (100.0)
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origin_time         origin time of the PALM simulation in the format
                    YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss (""). The default value "" means that
                    the value is read from the global attribute of the static driver.
simulation_hours    extent of the simulation in hours
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# 2. WRF-CHEM related configurations
wrf_dir_name        file path of the wrf-chem input files ("").
wrf_file_mask       file mask of the wrf-chem input files  ("wrfout_*.e000")
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wrf_hybrid_levs     True means hybrid levels in WRF files, False means sigma levels (True).
vinterp_terrain_smoothing
                    the standard deviation for Gaussian kernel of smoothing method of
                    the PALM terrain for WRF vertical interpolation to avoid sharp
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                    horizontal gradients. Value None disables the smoothing. (None)
interp_dir_name     file path to interpolated files

wrfchem_spec        wrf-chem chemical species to be included in dynamic driver, list
                    of species: no, no2, no3, pm10, PM2_5_DRY, o3, co, hno3, ho, h2o2, nh3
                    ("no")

aerosol_wrfchem     True means aerosols are included, (False)
wrfchem_bin_limits  wrf-chem aerosol siz bins ([3.9e-8, 1.56e-7, 6.25e-7, 2.5e-6, 1.0e-5])
listspec            PALM aerosol species, only aerosols, 
                    options listspec = ['SO4', 'OC', 'BC', 'DU', 'SS', 'NH', 'NO'] ("SO4")
nbin                SALSA parameter, # size bins in subrange ([1,7])
reglim              SALSA parameter, subrange limits ([3.9e-8, 5.0e-8, 2.5e-6])
nf2a                SALSA parameter, insoluble fraction, currently only soluble supported
                    in PALM (1.0)
                 
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radiation_from_wrf  enable or disable processing of radiation from WRF files (True).
wrf_rad_file_mask   file mask of the wrf radiation input files ("auxhist6_*").
                    The default setting reads radiation from WRF auxiliary
                    history files. This setting allows to use finer time step for WRF
                    radiation outputs than for other values.
radiation_smoothing_distance
                    smoothing distance for radiation values in m (10000.0).

# 3. Horizontal parameters of the PALM domain which have to be set in case
#    of grid_from_static = False
nx, ny              number of horizontal grids of the domain in x and y directions
dx, dy              grid cell size of the domain in x and y directions
origin_x, origin_y  origin x and y of the domain
origin_z            origin of the domain in the vertical direction


#  Major Changes from wrf + CAMx scripts made to wrf_chem_for_palm
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-Proj future warning resolved
-Chemical species are read from wrf-chem files and interpolated at the same time as the
	dynamic variables
-Interpolated files are saved to a different directory than the wrf-chem data files
-A variety of chemical species can be inlcuded.
-Aerosols can be included and are weighted based on specified aerosol size bins
# Latest update (March/April 2022)
-Any chemical specie from wrf-chem can be selected in the configuration file and will be 
	included in the dynamic driver.
-Extensive changes were made to palm_dynamic_output and palm_dynamic_config to accomdate
	the changes above.
-Resolved issue: missing horizontal interpolation of chemical species has been resolved.
-Default setting revised.
-Base state temperature corrected to 290.